The Israelites, by Martha Thomases – Brilliant Disguise
September 24, 2011 Martha Thomases 9 Comments
My dentist wanted to talk about Israel. First, I wanted him to get his hands out of my mouth.
He says the whole world hates the Jews. Unlike all the other oppressed group, he says, the Jews are despised by everyone. Also, his daughters (and therefore his grandchildren) live in Israel.
My opinions about Israel change by the moment. I’m to the right of my friends in the peace movement, but I’m to the left of everyone else I know. And because I have trouble figuring out what I think, I’m going to use this column to try to pull apart the threads.
When I was a child, I heard all the Zionist propaganda that coincided with the release of the movie, Exodus. The Jews needed a country so that there would never be another Holocaust. That’s pretty much my dentist’s position. It was also my mother’s, who remembered the German-American Bund goose-stepping drills in the small town where she grew up in the 1930s.
When I was old enough to read history, I was charmed by the idealism of the original Zionists, from the early 1900s. They were not necessarily observant Jews, but they shared a vision of a Socialist utopia. Communal kibbutzes would work the land,and orange trees would bloom in the desert. My friend, Barbara, spent some time on a kibbutz during college, and her experiences inspired me.
And because Israel was established as a Jewish state, I felt responsible. I basked in how great we must be to have such a cool country.
My mother was still alive when the news of Palestinian resistance started to appear on American media (to the extent that my teenage self would notice). When I asked her about it, she said that the Arab states, which were mostly dictatorships, told their people that everything was Israel’s fault. By placing blame outside, these monarchs and militarists could keep their power.
This is my background on the issue. Some of it stands the test of time. Unfortunately, not all of it does.
The way Israel has treated the Palestinians is abominable. The fact that, sometimes, kids throw rocks at soldiers is no excuse (it should be noted that throwing rocks at soldiers – or anyone else with visible guns – is really stupid). Just as Jews don’t like it when people make blanket assumptions about us as individuals, we should understand that Palestinians are not all terrorists, or part of Hamas, or Al Qaeda.
It doesn’t help that some ultra-Orthodox Jews deliberately provoke Palestinians by building settlements in their territory, despite the Israeli government’s agreement to stop. And it helps even less than Benjamin Netanyahu supports them.
Of course, the root problem is that the entire area was colonized by Europeans, and the borders to countries were drawn up with no regard to the ethnic and tribal affiliations of the people who lived their originally. See also Africa, South America and Southeast Asia.
Israel is a democracy, not a monolith, and within its borders there are various factions, with various opinions about what should be done. Like the United States, their electoral process has been exploited by fundamentalists with their own, extra-political interests. However, even within the moderate center, there is disagreement, as this recent Op-Ed piece shows. And there are many on the left who support the Palestinians in their struggle for human rights.
In this country, with our over-simplified world view, we conflate support of Israel with support of American Jews. And then we assume that all American Jews share an opinion. All of these assumptions are wrong. One can support Israel’s right to exist while still condemning their hurtful and stupid actions. One can support Israel’s right to exist and still support a Palestinian state. And one can support Israel because one believes that the Second Coming is contingent on getting all the Jews over there. I find that latter position to be deeply and hurtfully anti-Semitic.
Our stupid discourse doesn’t help anything. Facts don’t seem to make any difference.
I’m writing this on Thursday. By the time it’s published, I expect to have changed my mind six or seven more times. Stay tuned.
Media Goddess Martha Thomases thinks it is the Talmudic tradition that causes her to consider so many different perspectives.
Bill Mulligan
September 25, 2011 - 6:55 am
“The way Israel has treated the Palestinians is abominable. The fact that, sometimes, kids throw rocks at soldiers is no excuse”
Come on, Martha, is that really the best example of why the Palestinians are being treated as they are? It doesn’t help your point to sugar coat the actions of Palestinian militants as mere Dennis The Menace shenanigans. look at the number of Israelis killed in terror attacks, bombings, etc. Considering the small population of the country that would probably translate to something on the order of scores of thousands if you extrapolate it up to our population.
I appreciate the fact that you are thoughtful about this issue and we need more people willing to look at all sides but lets do it with eyes wide open.
Martha Thomases
September 25, 2011 - 7:20 am
Bill, I wasn’t commenting (nor defending) the behavior of the Palestinians. That’s not my place, at least in terms of the subject of this column. However, as this news article (http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/report-palestinian-killed-in-west-bank-clashes-with-israeli-forces-1.386341) shows, the Israeli army does respond to rock throwing with lethal force.
Mike Gold
September 25, 2011 - 8:22 am
As I’ve said before, I don’t have a horse in this race. I’m opposed to nations that do not grant full and total religious freedom, and Israel and Palestine — and the United States of America — are certainly on that list. I’m pretty much in favor of ending wars, and I don’t see how what anybody is doing throughout the entire middle east furthers that goal. Peace talks rarely accomplish anything, and the U.N. creating a Palestinian nation absent of total recognition by all other U.N. member states only enhances Israeli’s well-reasoned fears.
Israel is hardly a democracy. True democracies grant all freedoms to all its people and they don’t shoot kids throwing rocks. Palestine would not be a democracy: people who strap bombs to kids’ backs so they might board school buses full of other children and blow everybody up to their respective hoary thunderers are not trying to build a democracy. Screw ’em both.
Jeanne
September 25, 2011 - 9:12 am
Martha, Check out a review I wrote for the WRL blog on Omar Barghouti’s book: http://warresisters.wordpress.com/2011/09/14/a-world-party-and-we-are-all-invited-bds-by-omar-barghouti/
If you are looking for resources to help inform your position on the issue of Palestinian human rights, Barghouti’s book is a good place to start.
mike weber
September 25, 2011 - 9:18 am
The classic bit of anti-Palestinian spin on things was early in the intifadah days – the reports in this country were all about a teenaged Israeli girl killed in an incident involving rock-throwing Palestinians.
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What didn’t get reported (an not very prominently) was that the girl was a resident of an illegal settlement.
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That the “innocent walk’ she and her friends went on was a deliberate act of provocation for propaganda purposes.
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That they were accompanied by guards with M-16s.
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Oh – and that she was killed by a bullet from one of the M-16s carried by her own “guards” when they opened fire…
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Neither side is innocent. Both commit deliberate acts of provocation.
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Both are really good at waving the bloody shirt.
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(Which, of course, is an expression from another period of ethnic/nationalistic strife, dating from the battle of Glenfruin in Scotland, 1603. “Women widowed by that battle displayed the bloody shirts of their husbands to James VI in an effort to gain his support; even earlier, we have the bloody shirt of James III being used as a standard at Stirling in 1489”.
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(Oddly, i found that quote on a forum page discussing a HuffPost essay titled “8 Reasons Leftists Should Support Israel”…)
Bill Mulligan
September 25, 2011 - 10:37 am
Mike, the only part that is significant is that she was killed by her guards. None of those other factors would matter.
Looking around the world I see lots of places where the border was determined by winning wars. Israel seems unique in that so many of it’s wars are ended by the world right when they are winning handily and then they are expected to give back any gains. At least some of those wars are almost inarguably ones started by the countries that ended up losing land as a result.
I think it’s wrong to scream anti-semitism at every criticism of Israel but it does seem like they are held to a very different standard than their neighbors.
Me, I’d give the Palestinians a big chunk of land and let them do what they can with it. There is little reason to expect much but they may surprise us. At the very least, once they have something they will have something to lose should they refuse to moderate their ways.
Whitney
September 30, 2011 - 12:49 am
Netanyahu’s speech before the U.N. was absolutely riveting. I found that I need to get educated about all of these issues so much more so than I am now.
That being said, the things that world powers ask of Israel seem to be deliberately provocative. That Israel chooses a path that is independent from any vestige of modern colonialism is enraging to bigger countries that are dangerous when they hear the word “No”.
And I can’t help but suspect that the Palestinians aren’t the real enemy of Israel. It seems like they are the front for anti-semitic theocracies that/who incite them to violent nationalism for their own veiled purposes.
Martha Thomases
September 30, 2011 - 6:31 am
Netanyahu is not my favorite person. He may say the right words, but he has consistently supported the illegal settlers. This is not behavior that supports negotiation.
Whitney
September 30, 2011 - 10:20 pm
Yeah, I know I need to get more grounded in the issues. But it appears that Israel has transient friends, and deeply committed enemies. This must affect policy decisions.
If it is a grey area of interpreting an agreement and national security will not be improved by capitulation, what would I do as a leader…?
These aren’t rhetorical questions for me. I honestly don’t know as much as I need to in these issues. But I am a fan of Israel, even if there are issues with leaders.
I read a recent interview of former President Jimmy Carter in The Guardian. I am planning on reading up on his work in the Camp David Accord and his posture on the various points. I know he wasn’t a popular president, and I was very young. But I always had a sense that he told people the truth. Maybe that’s why he wasn’t re-elected…